Colorado takes a flat 4.4% of wages, but the amount your employer starts from is deliberately conservative. Unless you file the optional DR 0004, payroll only shields $5,500 a year ($11,000 if married filing jointly) from withholding, so most Coloradans get a state refund. A 0.44% FAMLI paid-leave premium also comes out of most paychecks.
Default withholding allowance: $5,500 a year, or $11,000 if married filing jointly
FAMLI paid leave premium: 0.44% of wages up to $184,500
Denver, Glendale, Greenwood Village and Sheridan charge a small monthly head tax on people who work there
Estimated take-home this week
$917.84
from $1,153.85 gross. You keep 80%.
80%
Take-home payFederal income taxSocial Security & MedicareState taxes
Gross pay$1,153.85
Take-home pay$917.84
No local tax included. Some Colorado cities and counties tax wages; pick yours under “Where you work.”
Taxes withheld
20.5%
of gross pay, all taxes combined
Marginal rate
24.5%
taken from your next extra dollar
Federal bracket
12%
estimated, after the standard deduction
2026 tax year, rules last verified November 12, 2026. An estimate, not tax advice. How we calculate
Your tax rate as pay rises
Each extra dollar you earn loses about 24¢ to taxes, but across all your pay the average is 20¢. A raise never lowers your take-home: only the dollars above a bracket line pay the higher rate.
Effective rate (all taxes ÷ pay)Marginal rate (tax on the next dollar)
Show as a table
Annual pay
Effective
Marginal
$15,000
10.9%
12.5%
$30,000
16.4%
24.5%
$45,000
19.1%
24.5%
$60,000
20.5%
24.5%
$75,000
22.4%
34.5%
$90,000
24.4%
34.5%
$105,000
25.9%
34.5%
$120,000
26.9%
34.5%
$135,000
28.0%
36.5%
$150,000
28.8%
36.5%
The same paycheck in every state
Same pay, W-4 and benefits; each state’s default withholding answers, no local taxes. Take-home per week:
Colorado ranks #39 of 51 for this paycheck. The spread from best to worst is $84.49 per week.
Colorado uses the DR 1098 worksheet. Your employer multiplies this paycheck’s taxable wages by the number of paychecks in the year, subtracts an annual withholding allowance, takes 4.4% of what’s left and divides by the number of paychecks again.
The allowance comes from the filing status on your federal W-4: $11,000 for married filing jointly, $5,500 for everyone else, including head of household. If you file a DR 0004, your employer uses the Line 2 amount you wrote instead, even if it is zero.
Colorado starts from federal taxable wages, so traditional 401(k) deferrals and pre-tax health premiums lower your Colorado withholding the same way they lower federal withholding. Bonuses are simply added to the paycheck, which works out to the same flat rate.
If TABOR surplus rules temporarily lower the rate on your annual return, withholding doesn’t change; the difference comes back when you file.
Colorado withholding and payroll parameters, 2026
Colorado withholding and payroll parameters, 2026
Item
2026 amount
Income tax withholding rate
4.4%
Annual allowance, W-4 single, head of household or married filing separately
$5,500
Annual allowance, W-4 married filing jointly
$11,000
DR 0004 Table 1 allowance, one job: single
$14,000
DR 0004 Table 1 allowance, one job: head of household
$22,000
DR 0004 Table 1 allowance, one job: married filing jointly
$30,000
FAMLI premium, employee share (of 0.88% total)
0.44%
FAMLI wage cap
$184,500
Allowances are subtracted from annualized wages. Without a DR 0004 your employer uses the W-4 amounts, not the larger DR 0004 Table 1 amounts.
Worked example: $1,000 a week in Colorado
Single filer, standard W-4, no benefits, paid weekly, default DR 0004 (optional; federal W-4 otherwise) answers. Colorado takes $43.75 of this check (4.4% of gross).
$1,000 weekly paycheck in Colorado, 2026
Line
Per week
Per year
Gross pay
$1,000.00
$52,000.00
Federal income tax
−$78.08
−$4,060.16
Social Security
−$62.00
−$3,224.00
Medicare
−$14.50
−$754.00
Colorado income tax
−$39.35
−$2,046.20
Colorado FAMLI premium
−$4.40
−$228.80
Take-home pay
$801.67
$41,686.84
Weekly take-home at common salaries in Colorado
Single filer, standard W-4, no benefits, no local tax. Per-week amounts; annual totals account for the Social Security wage cap.
Weekly take-home pay by salary in Colorado
Salary
Gross / week
Federal
FICA
Colorado
Take-home / week
Per year
$30,000
$576.92
$27.31
$44.14
$23.27
$482.20
$25,074
$40,000
$769.23
$50.38
$58.84
$32.57
$627.44
$32,627
$50,000
$961.54
$73.46
$73.56
$41.88
$772.64
$40,177
$60,000
$1,153.85
$96.54
$88.27
$51.20
$917.84
$47,728
$75,000
$1,442.31
$147.50
$110.33
$65.16
$1,119.32
$58,205
$100,000
$1,923.08
$253.27
$147.11
$88.42
$1,434.28
$74,583
$150,000
$2,884.62
$475.65
$220.68
$134.96
$2,053.33
$106,773
Married filing jointly with two children on $100,000: $1,629.90 a week ($84,755 a year).
Colorado has no city income tax, but four cities charge an occupational privilege tax (OPT), a flat monthly “head tax” on people who work there, wherever they live. This calculator models all four. Aurora repealed its OPT on January 1, 2025, so Aurora paychecks no longer have it.
Denver:$5.75 a month from your pay when you earn at least $500 in the month working in the city. Your employer pays a separate business share.
Glendale:$5.00 a month from your pay when you earn more than $750 in the month working in the city. Your employer pays a separate business share.
Greenwood Village:$2.00 a month from your pay when you earn at least $250 in the month working in the city. Your employer pays a separate business share.
Sheridan:$3.00 a month from your pay when you earn any earnings in the month working in the city. Your employer pays a separate business share.
Payroll programs and contributions
Colorado’s Family and Medical Leave Insurance (FAMLI) program is funded by a premium of 0.88% of wages in 2026. Employers can deduct up to half, 0.44%, from your paycheck on wages up to $184,500. Some employers pay the whole premium, and some local governments opted out.
FAMLI premium:0.44% of Social Security wages, so a 401(k) deferral doesn’t reduce it. On $1,000.00 a week that is $4.40.
Filling out the DR 0004 (optional)
You don’t have to file a DR 0004. Without one, your employer uses your federal W-4 filing status and the $5,500 or $11,000 allowance, which usually leads to a refund.
Filing a DR 0004 with the Table 1 amount ($14,000 for a single filer with one job) withholds closer to what you actually owe.
Line 3 adds a fixed extra amount to every paycheck. A new federal W-4 without a new DR 0004 cancels an older DR 0004, so turn in both when you update one.
If you and your spouse both work or you have several jobs, Table 1 has smaller per-job amounts; complete a separate DR 0004 for each job.
The default withholding allowance rose to $5,500 ($11,000 married filing jointly), up from $5,000 and $10,000 in 2025.
The FAMLI premium dropped to 0.88% of wages (0.44% employee share), from 0.9% (0.45%) in 2025, and the wage cap rose to the 2026 Social Security wage base.
The 4.4% withholding rate is unchanged.
Living or working across state lines
Colorado has no reciprocal agreements. If you live in Colorado and work in another state, that state may withhold its own tax and Colorado gives a credit on your return; ask your employer to withhold Colorado tax too if the other state’s rate is lower.
Colorado paycheck questions
How much Colorado tax comes out of a $1,000 weekly paycheck?
With a single W-4 and no DR 0004, ($1,000 × 52 − $5,500) × 4.4% ÷ 52 = $39.35. FAMLI adds $4.40.
Why do I always get a Colorado refund?
Payroll’s default allowance of $5,500 is far below what you can actually deduct. A single filer with one job who files a DR 0004 with $14,000 on Line 2 would have $32.15 withheld from that same $1,000 check instead of $39.35.
What is the Denver head tax?
Denver’s occupational privilege tax is $5.75 a month for anyone who earns at least $500 in a month working in Denver, even if they live elsewhere. Spread across weekly paychecks it is about $1.33 per check. Cities with an OPT: Denver $5.75, Glendale $5.00, Greenwood Village $2.00, Sheridan $3.00.
Is FAMLI taken out of every paycheck?
Usually. Employers may deduct up to 0.44% of wages, and most do. It stops once your wages for the year pass $184,500.
How are bonuses taxed in Colorado?
Colorado has no separate bonus rate. The bonus is added to your wages for the period, and because the rate is flat, Colorado withholds 4.4% of it.
Colorado sources
Colorado rules for the 2026 tax year, last verified November 12, 2026. Federal sources are on the methodology page.