Michigan withholds a flat 4.25% after $5,900 per exemption. What makes Michigan paychecks differ is the city income tax: 24 cities, led by Detroit at 2.4%, tax residents and people who work there.
24 cities add their own tax: 2.4% in Detroit, 1.5% in Grand Rapids and Saginaw, 1% in most others
Nonresidents pay half the city’s resident rate on work done there
No employee unemployment, disability or paid leave deduction
Estimated take-home this week
$924.82
from $1,153.85 gross. You keep 80%.
80%
Take-home payFederal income taxSocial Security & MedicareState taxes
Gross pay$1,153.85
Take-home pay$924.82
No local tax included. Some Michigan cities and counties tax wages; pick yours under “Where you work.”
Taxes withheld
19.8%
of gross pay, all taxes combined
Marginal rate
23.9%
taken from your next extra dollar
Federal bracket
12%
estimated, after the standard deduction
2026 tax year, rules last verified November 12, 2026. An estimate, not tax advice. How we calculate
Your tax rate as pay rises
Each extra dollar you earn loses about 24¢ to taxes, but across all your pay the average is 20¢. A raise never lowers your take-home: only the dollars above a bracket line pay the higher rate.
Effective rate (all taxes ÷ pay)Marginal rate (tax on the next dollar)
Show as a table
Annual pay
Effective
Marginal
$15,000
10.2%
11.9%
$30,000
15.8%
23.9%
$45,000
18.5%
23.9%
$60,000
19.8%
23.9%
$75,000
21.8%
33.9%
$90,000
23.8%
33.9%
$105,000
25.3%
33.9%
$120,000
26.3%
33.9%
$135,000
27.4%
35.9%
$150,000
28.2%
35.9%
The same paycheck in every state
Same pay, W-4 and benefits; each state’s default withholding answers, no local taxes. Take-home per week:
Michigan ranks #30 of 51 for this paycheck. The spread from best to worst is $84.49 per week.
Michigan’s method is a straight percentage. Your employer multiplies your MI-W4 exemptions by $5,900, divides by your number of paychecks, subtracts that from this check’s wages and withholds 4.25% of the rest.
Bonuses and other payments made separately from regular pay are withheld at 4.25% with no exemption adjustment.
Michigan starts from federal wages, so traditional 401(k) deferrals and Section 125 health premiums lower your Michigan withholding too.
City income tax is a separate line. It uses the same idea with the city’s own exemption amount (usually $600) and rate.
Michigan city income tax rates and exemptions, 2026
Michigan city income tax rates and exemptions, 2026
City
Resident
Nonresident
Exemption
Detroit
2.4%
1.2%
$600
Grand Rapids
1.5%
0.75%
$600
Saginaw
1.5%
0.75%
$750
Highland Park
2%
1%
$600
Lansing
1%
0.5%
$600
Flint
1%
0.5%
$600
Battle Creek
1%
0.5%
$750
Grayling
1%
0.5%
$3,000
State: 4.25% after $5,900 per exemption. Other cities at 1% / 0.5%: Albion, Benton Harbor, Big Rapids, East Lansing, Hamtramck, Hudson, Ionia, Jackson, Lapeer, Muskegon, Muskegon Heights, Pontiac, Port Huron, Portland, Springfield, Walker.
Worked example: $1,000 a week in Michigan
Single filer, standard W-4, no benefits, paid weekly, default MI-W4 answers. Michigan takes $37.68 of this check (3.8% of gross).
$1,000 weekly paycheck in Michigan, 2026
Line
Per week
Per year
Gross pay
$1,000.00
$52,000.00
Federal income tax
−$78.08
−$4,060.16
Social Security
−$62.00
−$3,224.00
Medicare
−$14.50
−$754.00
Michigan income tax
−$37.68
−$1,959.36
Take-home pay
$807.74
$42,002.48
Weekly take-home at common salaries in Michigan
Single filer, standard W-4, no benefits, no local tax. Per-week amounts; annual totals account for the Social Security wage cap.
Weekly take-home pay by salary in Michigan
Salary
Gross / week
Federal
FICA
Michigan
Take-home / week
Per year
$30,000
$576.92
$27.31
$44.14
$19.70
$485.77
$25,260
$40,000
$769.23
$50.38
$58.84
$27.87
$632.14
$32,871
$50,000
$961.54
$73.46
$73.56
$36.04
$778.48
$40,481
$60,000
$1,153.85
$96.54
$88.27
$44.22
$924.82
$48,091
$75,000
$1,442.31
$147.50
$110.33
$56.48
$1,128.00
$58,656
$100,000
$1,923.08
$253.27
$147.11
$76.91
$1,445.79
$75,181
$150,000
$2,884.62
$475.65
$220.68
$117.77
$2,070.52
$107,667
Married filing jointly with two children on $100,000: $1,651.23 a week ($85,864 a year).
Twenty-four Michigan cities tax income, and this calculator models all of them. Residents pay the resident rate on all wages, wherever they work. Nonresidents pay half that rate, only on pay for work done inside the city. Each city lets you subtract its own exemption amount per person.
Detroit:2.4% resident, 1.2% nonresident, $600 per exemption. Administered by Michigan Treasury.
Grand Rapids and Saginaw:1.5% resident, 0.75% nonresident ($600 and $750 per exemption).
Highland Park:2% resident, 1% nonresident.
All other taxing cities:1% resident, 0.5% nonresident; exemptions from $600 to $3,000 (Grayling).
Living in one taxing city, working in another:Your employer may withhold for both. Your home city gives a credit for the nonresident tax; Detroit, for example, reduces its rate by the other city’s nonresident rate.
Payroll programs and contributions
Michigan has no employee-paid unemployment, disability or paid family leave deduction. Unemployment insurance is funded by employers.
Filling out the MI-W4
If you never give your employer an MI-W4, Michigan is withheld as if you claimed zero exemptions.
Claim yourself, your spouse and dependents on line 6, but no more than you can claim on your Michigan return.
City taxes use their own form: Detroit uses Form 5527, and most other cities accept the common CF-W4.
Residents of Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Minnesota, Ohio or Wisconsin who work in Michigan can claim exemption from Michigan withholding on the MI-W4.
The personal exemption rose to $5,900 for 2026, from $5,800 in 2025.
The 4.25% rate is unchanged.
City income tax rates and exemption amounts are unchanged for 2026.
Living or working across state lines
Michigan has reciprocal agreements with Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Minnesota, Ohio and Wisconsin. Residents of those states working in Michigan owe no Michigan state tax on wages, but reciprocity does not cover city income tax: a Toledo resident working in Detroit still pays Detroit’s 1.2% nonresident rate.
Michigan paycheck questions
How much is withheld from a $1,000 weekly paycheck in Michigan?
With one exemption, $113.46 comes off first, and Michigan withholds 4.25% of the rest: $37.68. Federal tax and FICA come out too.
How much is the Detroit city tax on $1,000 a week?
With one exemption ($11.54 a week), a Detroit resident pays $23.72 and a nonresident working in Detroit pays $11.86.
I work from home outside Detroit. Do I owe Detroit tax?
Not on the days you work outside the city, if you are a nonresident. Nonresidents owe city tax only on pay for work physically done in the city. Residents owe it on all wages.
Are bonuses taxed at a higher rate in Michigan?
No. A separate bonus is withheld at a flat 4.25% with no exemption, the same rate as your regular pay.
Does Michigan tax 401(k) contributions?
Not when they go in. Traditional 401(k) deferrals are left out of Michigan wages just as they are federally.
Michigan sources
Michigan rules for the 2026 tax year, last verified November 12, 2026. Federal sources are on the methodology page.